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OBM 2021 Problem 6

    Seja n≥5n \ge 5 inteiro. O polígono convexo P=A1A2…AnP = A_1A_2\dots A_n é bicêntrico, ou seja, tem círculo inscrito e circunscrito. Defina Ai+n=AiA_{i+n} = A_i para todo ii inteiro (ou seja, todos os índices são tomados módulo nn). Suponha que para todo ii, 1≤i≤n1 \le i \le n, as semirretas Ai−1AiA_{i-1}A_i e Ai+2Ai+1A_{i+2}A_{i+1} se encontram no ponto BiB_i. Seja ωi\omega_i o circuncírculo de BiAiAi+1B_iA_iA_{i+1}. Prove que existe um círculo tangente simultaneamente a todos os nn círculos ωi\omega_i, 1≤i≤n1 \le i \le n.

    Official text Brazilian Mathematical Olympiad 2021 official paper, page 2. Quoted with source.

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