olymmath

VN-TST 1990 Problem 1

    Let be given a convex polygon M0M1…M2nM_0M_1\ldots M_{2n} ( n≥1n\ge 1 ), where 2n+12n + 1 points M0M_0 , M1M_1 , …\ldots , M2nM_{2n} lie on a circle (C)(C) with diameter RR in an anticlockwise direction. Suppose that there is a point AA inside this convex polygon such that ∠M0AM1\angle M_0AM_1 , ∠M1AM2\angle M_1AM_2 , …\ldots , ∠M2n−1AM2n\angle M_{2n - 1}AM_{2n} , ∠M2nAM0\angle M_{2n}AM_0 are equal. Assume that AA is not coincide with the center of the circle (C)(C) and BB be a point lies on (C)(C) such that ABAB is perpendicular to the diameter of (C)(C) passes through AA . Prove that 2n+11AM0+1AM1+⋯+1AM2n<AB<AM0+AM1+⋯+AM2n2n+1<R\frac {2n + 1}{\frac {1}{AM_0} + \frac {1}{AM_1} + \cdots + \frac {1}{AM_{2n}}} < AB < \frac {AM_0 + AM_1 + \cdots + AM_{2n}}{2n + 1} < R

    Dataset text AI-MO AoPS. Quoted with source.

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