olymmath

KMO 2008 Problem 8

    For fixed positive integers s,ts, t , define ana_n as the following. a1=s,a2=ta_1 = s, a_2 = t , and ∀n≥1\forall n \ge 1 , an+2=⌊an+(n+2)an+1+2008⌋a_{n+2} = \lfloor \sqrt{a_n+(n+2)a_{n+1}+2008} \rfloor . Prove that the solution set of an≠na_n \not= n , n∈Nn \in \mathbb{N} is finite.

    Dataset text AI-MO AoPS. Quoted with source.

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