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HMMT 2012 G9

  • Geometry
  • Answer

Let O,O1,O2,O3,O4O, O_{1}, O_{2}, O_{3}, O_{4} be points such that O1,O,O3O_{1}, O, O_{3} and O2,O,O4O_{2}, O, O_{4} are collinear in that order, OO1=O O_{1}= 1,OO2=2,OO3=2,OO4=21, O O_{2}=2, O O_{3}=\sqrt{2}, O O_{4}=2, and ∡O1OO2=45∘\measuredangle O_{1} O O_{2}=45^{\circ}. Let ω1,ω2,ω3,ω4\omega_{1}, \omega_{2}, \omega_{3}, \omega_{4} be the circles with respective centers O1,O2,O3,O4O_{1}, O_{2}, O_{3}, O_{4} that go through OO. Let AA be the intersection of ω1\omega_{1} and ω2,B\omega_{2}, B be the intersection of ω2\omega_{2} and ω3,C\omega_{3}, C be the intersection of ω3\omega_{3} and ω4\omega_{4}, and DD be the intersection of ω4\omega_{4} and ω1\omega_{1}, with A,B,C,DA, B, C, D all distinct from OO. What is the largest possible area of a convex quadrilateral P1P2P3P4P_{1} P_{2} P_{3} P_{4} such that PiP_{i} lies on OiO_{i} and that A,B,C,DA, B, C, D all lie on its perimeter?

Dataset text NuminaMath olympiads. Quoted with source.

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8+4 \sqrt{2}

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