olymmath

AMC 8 1988

AMC 8 1988.

Paper

Problem 1

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The diagram shows part of a scale of a measuring device. The arrow indicates an approximate reading of

(A) 10.05(B) 10.15(C) 10.25(D) 10.3(E) 10.6\text{(A)}\ 10.05 \text{(B)}\ 10.15 \text{(C)}\ 10.25 \text{(D)}\ 10.3 \text{(E)}\ 10.6

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Problem 2

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The product 8×.25×2×.125=8\times .25\times 2\times .125 = (A) 18(B) 14(C) 12(D) 1(E) 2\text{(A)}\ \frac18 \text{(B)}\ \frac14 \text{(C)}\ \frac12 \text{(D)}\ 1 \text{(E)}\ 2

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Problem 3

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110+220+330=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{2}{20}+\frac{3}{30} = (A) .1(B) .123(C) .2(D) .3(E) .6\text{(A)}\ .1 \text{(B)}\ .123 \text{(C)}\ .2 \text{(D)}\ .3 \text{(E)}\ .6

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Problem 4

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The figure consists of alternating light and dark squares. The number of dark squares exceeds the number of light squares by (A) 7(B) 8(C) 9(D) 10(E) 11\text{(A)}\ 7 \text{(B)}\ 8 \text{(C)}\ 9 \text{(D)}\ 10 \text{(E)}\ 11

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Problem 5

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If ∠CBD\angle \text{CBD} is a right angle, then this protractor indicates that the measure of ∠ABC\angle \text{ABC} is approximately

(A) 20∘(B) 40∘(C) 50∘(D) 70∘(E) 120∘\text{(A)}\ 20^\circ \text{(B)}\ 40^\circ \text{(C)}\ 50^\circ \text{(D)}\ 70^\circ \text{(E)}\ 120^\circ

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Problem 6

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(.2)3(.02)2=\frac{(.2)^3}{(.02)^2} = (A) .2(B) 2(C) 10(D) 15(E) 20\text{(A)}\ .2 \text{(B)}\ 2 \text{(C)}\ 10 \text{(D)}\ 15 \text{(E)}\ 20

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Problem 7

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2.46×8.163×(5.17+4.829)2.46\times 8.163\times (5.17+4.829) is closest to (A) 100(B) 200(C) 300(D) 400(E) 500\text{(A)}\ 100 \text{(B)}\ 200 \text{(C)}\ 300 \text{(D)}\ 400 \text{(E)}\ 500

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Problem 8

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Betty used a calculator to find the product 0.075×2.560.075 \times 2.56. She forgot to enter the decimal points. The calculator showed 1920019200. If Betty had entered the decimal points correctly, the answer would have been (A) .0192(B) .192(C) 1.92(D) 19.2(E) 192\text{(A)}\ .0192 \text{(B)}\ .192 \text{(C)}\ 1.92 \text{(D)}\ 19.2 \text{(E)}\ 192

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Problem 10

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Chris' birthday is on a Thursday this year. What day of the week will it be 6060 days after her birthday? (A) Monday(B) Wednesday(C) Thursday(D) Friday(E) Saturday\text{(A)}\ \text{Monday} \text{(B)}\ \text{Wednesday} \text{(C)}\ \text{Thursday} \text{(D)}\ \text{Friday} \text{(E)}\ \text{Saturday}

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Problem 11

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164\sqrt{164} is (A) 42(B) less than 10(C) between 10 and 11(D) between 11 and 12(E) between 12 and 13\text{(A)}\ 42 \text{(B)}\ \text{less than }10 \text{(C)}\ \text{between }10\text{ and }11 \text{(D)}\ \text{between }11\text{ and }12 \text{(E)}\ \text{between }12\text{ and }13

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Problem 12

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Suppose the estimated 2020 billion dollar cost to send a person to the planet Mars is shared equally by the 250250 million people in the U.S. Then each person's share is (A) 40 dollars(B) 50 dollars(C) 80 dollars(D) 100 dollars(E) 125 dollars\text{(A)}\ 40\text{ dollars} \text{(B)}\ 50\text{ dollars} \text{(C)}\ 80\text{ dollars} \text{(D)}\ 100\text{ dollars} \text{(E)}\ 125\text{ dollars}

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Problem 13

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If rose bushes are spaced about 11 foot apart, approximately how many bushes are needed to surround a circular patio whose radius is 1212 feet? (A) 12(B) 38(C) 48(D) 75(E) 450\text{(A)}\ 12 \text{(B)}\ 38 \text{(C)}\ 48 \text{(D)}\ 75 \text{(E)}\ 450

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Problem 14

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♢\diamondsuit and Δ\Delta are whole numbers and ♢×Δ=36\diamondsuit \times \Delta =36. The largest possible value of ♢+Δ\diamondsuit + \Delta is (A) 12(B) 13(C) 15(D) 20 (E) 37\text{(A)}\ 12 \text{(B)}\ 13 \text{(C)}\ 15 \text{(D)}\ 20\ \text{(E)}\ 37

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Problem 15

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The reciprocal of (12+13)\left( \frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}\right) is (A) 16(B) 25(C) 65(D) 52(E) 5\text{(A)}\ \frac{1}{6} \text{(B)}\ \frac{2}{5} \text{(C)}\ \frac{6}{5} \text{(D)}\ \frac{5}{2} \text{(E)}\ 5

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Problem 16

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Placing no more than one X\text{X} in each small square, what is the greatest number of X\text{X}'s that can be put on the grid shown without getting three X\text{X}'s in a row vertically, horizontally, or diagonally? (A) 2(B) 3(C) 4(D) 5(E) 6\text{(A)}\ 2 \text{(B)}\ 3 \text{(C)}\ 4 \text{(D)}\ 5 \text{(E)}\ 6

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Problem 17

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The shaded region formed by the two intersecting perpendicular rectangles, in square units, is

(A) 23(B) 38(C) 44(D) 46(E) unable to be determined from the information given\text{(A)}\ 23 \text{(B)}\ 38 \text{(C)}\ 44 \text{(D)}\ 46 \text{(E)}\ \text{unable to be determined from the information given}

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Problem 18

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The average weight of 66 boys is 150150 pounds and the average weight of 44 girls is 120120 pounds. The average weight of the 1010 children is (A) 135 pounds(B) 137 pounds(C) 138 pounds(D) 140 pounds(E) 141 pounds\text{(A)}\ 135\text{ pounds} \text{(B)}\ 137\text{ pounds} \text{(C)}\ 138\text{ pounds} \text{(D)}\ 140\text{ pounds} \text{(E)}\ 141\text{ pounds}

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Problem 19

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What is the 100th100\text{th} number in the arithmetic sequence: 1,5,9,13,17,21,25,...1,5,9,13,17,21,25,...? (A) 397(B) 399(C) 401(D) 403(E) 405\text{(A)}\ 397 \text{(B)}\ 399 \text{(C)}\ 401 \text{(D)}\ 403 \text{(E)}\ 405

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Problem 20

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The glass gauge on a cylindrical coffee maker shows that there are 4545 cups left when the coffee maker is 36%36\% full. How many cups of coffee does it hold when it is full? (A) 80(B) 100(C) 125(D) 130(E) 262\text{(A)}\ 80 \text{(B)}\ 100 \text{(C)}\ 125 \text{(D)}\ 130 \text{(E)}\ 262

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Problem 21

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A fifth number, nn, is added to the set {3,6,9,10}\{ 3,6,9,10 \} to make the mean of the set of five numbers equal to its median. The number of possible values of nn is (A) 1(B) 2(C) 3(D) 4(E) more than 4\text{(A)}\ 1 \text{(B)}\ 2 \text{(C)}\ 3 \text{(D)}\ 4 \text{(E)}\ \text{more than }4

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Problem 22

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Tom's Hat Shoppe increased all original prices by 25%25\%. Now the shoppe is having a sale where all prices are 20%20\% off these increased prices. Which statement best describes the sale price of an item? (A) The sale price is 5% higher than the original price.\text{(A)}\ \text{The sale price is }5\% \text{ higher than the original price.} (B) The sale price is higher than the original price, but by less than 5%.\text{(B)}\ \text{The sale price is higher than the original price, but by less than }5\% . (C) The sale price is higher than the original price, but by more than 5%.\text{(C)}\ \text{The sale price is higher than the original price, but by more than }5\% . (D) The sale price is lower than the original price.\text{(D)}\ \text{The sale price is lower than the original price.} (E) The sale price is the same as the original price.\text{(E)}\ \text{The sale price is the same as the original price.}

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Problem 25

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A palindrome is a whole number that reads the same forwards and backwards. If one neglects the colon, certain times displayed on a digital watch are palindromes. Three examples are: 1:01\boxed{1:01}, 4:44\boxed{4:44}, and 12:21\boxed{12:21}. How many times during a 1212-hour period will be palindromes? (A) 57(B) 60(C) 63(D) 90(E) 93\text{(A)}\ 57 \text{(B)}\ 60 \text{(C)}\ 63 \text{(D)}\ 90 \text{(E)}\ 93

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