olymmath

TUYMAADA 2016

Tuymaada Olympiad 2016.

Other problems

Problem 1

The sequence (an)(a_n) is defined by a1=0a_1=0 , an+1=a1+a2+…+ann+1.a_{n+1}={a_1+a_2+\ldots+a_n\over n}+1. Prove that a2016>12+a1000a_{2016}>{1\over 2}+a_{1000} .

Problem 3

Altitudes AA1AA_1 , BB1BB_1 , CC1CC_1 of an acute triangle ABCABC meet at HH . A0A_0 , B0B_0 , C0C_0 are the midpoints of BCBC , CACA , ABAB respectively. Points A2A_2 , B2B_2 , C2C_2 on the segments AHAH , BHBH , HC1HC_1 respectively are such that ∠A0B2A2=∠B0C2B2=∠C0A2C2=90∘\angle A_0B_2A_2 = \angle B_0C_2B_2 = \angle C_0A_2C_2 =90^\circ . Prove that the lines AC2AC_2 , BA2BA_2 , CB2CB_2 are concurrent.

Problem 5

The ratio of prime numbers pp and qq does not exceed 2 ( p≠qp\ne q ). Prove that there are two consecutive positive integers such that the largest prime divisor of one of them is pp and that of the other is qq .