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TSTST 2026 Problem 8

    Let AA be a finite set of positive real numbers. Define aka_k to be the number of distinct positive real numbers that can be expressed as a sum of at most kk not necessarily distinct elements of AA. Prove that 2025a2026≥2026a20252025a_{2026} \geq 2026a_{2025}.

    Official text USA TST for the TST 2026 official paper, page 3. Quoted with source.

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