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SIMON-MARAIS 2018 A2

  • Paper A

Ada and Byron play a game. First, Ada chooses a non-zero real number aa and announces it. Then Byron chooses a non-zero real number bb and announces it. Then Ada chooses a non-zero real number cc and announces it. Finally, Byron chooses a quadratic polynomial whose three coefficients are a,b,ca, b, c in some order.

(a) Suppose that Byron wins if the quadratic polynomial has a real root and Ada wins otherwise. Determine which player has a winning strategy.

(b) Suppose that Ada wins if the quadratic polynomial has a real root and Byron wins otherwise. Determine which player has a winning strategy.

Official text Simon Marais Mathematics Competition 2018 official paper, page 2. Quoted with source.

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