KöMaL 2019 A757
For every non-negative integer let denote a subset of the positive integers, for which is an element of if and only if the -th digit (from the right) in the base two representation of is a digit 1. Two players, and play the following game: first, chooses a positive integer , then chooses a positive integer for which . Let denote the set of integers , let denote the set of integers . The game consists of rounds, and in each round player chooses an element of set or , then player chooses an element from the other set. For let denote the element chosen from set , let denote the element chosen from set . Player wins the game, if for every and if and only if and if and only if . Which player has a winning strategy?
Official text KöMaL. Quoted with source.
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