olymmath

RO-TST 2005 Problem 2

  • Test 1

Let n≥1n\geq 1 be an integer and let XX be a set of n2+1n^2+1 positive integers such that in any subset of XX with n+1n+1 elements there exist two elements x≠yx\neq y such that x∣yx\mid y . Prove that there exists a subset {x1,x2,…,xn+1}∈X\{x_1,x_2,\ldots, x_{n+1} \} \in X such that xi∣xi+1x_i \mid x_{i+1} for all i=1,2,…,ni=1,2,\ldots, n .

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