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Putnam 1958 A4

  • Session A
  1. If a1,a2,…,ana_{1}, a_{2}, \ldots, a_{n} are complex numbers such that ∣a1∣=∣a2∣=⋯=∣an∣=r≠0\left|a_{1}\right|=\left|a_{2}\right|=\cdots=\left|a_{n}\right|=r \neq 0 and if nTs{ }_{n} T_{s} denotes the sum of all products of these nn numbers taken ss at a time, prove that ∣nTsnTn−s∣=r2s−n\left|\frac{{ }_{n} T_{s}}{{ }_{n} T_{n-s}}\right|=r^{2 s-n} whenever the denominator of the left-hand side is different from zero.

Dataset text PutnamGAP. Quoted with source.

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