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NL-NWO 2007 Problem 1

    Consider the equilateral triangle ABCABC with ∣BC∣=∣CA∣=∣AB∣=1|BC| = |CA| = |AB| = 1 . On the extension of side BCBC , we define points A1A_1 (on the same side as B) and A2A_2 (on the same side as C) such that ∣A1B∣=∣BC∣=∣CA2∣=1|A_1B| = |BC| = |CA_2| = 1 . Similarly, we define B1B_1 and B2B_2 on the extension of side CACA such that ∣B1C∣=∣CA∣=∣AB2∣=1|B_1C| = |CA| =|AB_2| = 1 , and C1C_1 and C2C_2 on the extension of side ABAB such that ∣C1A∣=∣AB∣=∣BC2∣=1|C_1A| = |AB| = |BC_2| = 1 . Now the circumcentre of 4ABC is also the centre of the circle that passes through the points A1,B2,C1,A2,B1A_1,B_2,C_1,A_2,B_1 and C2C_2 . Calculate the radius of the circle through A1,B2,C1,A2,B1A_1,B_2,C_1,A_2,B_1 and C2C_2 .

    AA A1A_1 A2A_2 BB B1B_1 B2B_2 CC C1C_1 C2C_2

    Dataset text AI-MO AoPS. Quoted with source.

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