olymmath

KMO 2022 Problem 1

    Three sequences an,bn,cn{a_n},{b_n},{c_n} satisfy the following conditions.

    • a1=2,b1=4,c1=5a_1=2, b_1=4, c_1=5
    • ∀n,an+1=bn+1cn,bn+1=cn+1an,cn+1=an+1bn\forall n, a_{n+1}=b_n+\frac{1}{c_n}, b_{n+1}=c_n+\frac{1}{a_n}, c_{n+1}=a_n+\frac{1}{b_n}

    Prove that for all positive integers nn , max(an,bn,cn)>2n+13max(a_n,b_n,c_n)>\sqrt{2n+13} .

    Dataset text AI-MO AoPS. Quoted with source.

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