olymmath

FKMO 2005 Problem 4

    In the following, the point of intersection of two lines gg and hh will be abbreviated as g∩hg\cap h.

    Suppose ABCABC is a triangle in which ∠A=90∘\angle A = 90^{\circ} and ∠B>∠C\angle B > \angle C. Let OO be the circumcircle of the triangle ABCABC. Let lAl_{A} and lBl_{B} be the tangents to the circle OO at AA and BB, respectively.

    Let BC∩lA=SBC \cap l_{A} = S and AC∩lB=DAC \cap l_{B} = D. Furthermore, let AB∩DS=EAB \cap DS = E, and let CE∩lA=TCE \cap l_{A} = T. Denote by PP the foot of the perpendicular from EE on lAl_{A}. Denote by QQ the point of intersection of the line CPCP with the circle OO (different from CC). Denote by RR be the point of intersection of the line QTQT with the circle OO (different from QQ). Finally, define U=BR∩lAU = BR \cap l_{A}. Prove that SU⋅SPTU⋅TP=SA2TA2.\frac {SU \cdot SP}{TU \cdot TP} = \frac {SA^{2}}{TA^{2}}.

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