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ISL 1994 A4

Let R\mathbb{R} denote the set of all real numbers and R+\mathbb{R}^+ the subset of all positive ones. Let α\alpha and β\beta be given elements in R,\mathbb{R}, not necessarily distinct. Find all functions f:R+↦Rf: \mathbb{R}^+ \mapsto \mathbb{R} such that

f(x)f(y)=yαf(x2)+xβf(y2)∀x,y∈R+.f(x)f(y) = y^{\alpha} f \left( \frac{x}{2} \right) + x^{\beta} f \left( \frac{y}{2} \right) \forall x,y \in \mathbb{R}^+.

Dataset text AI-MO AoPS. Quoted with source.

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