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ILL 1977 Problem 46

    Let ff be a strictly increasing function defined on the set of real numbers. For xx real and tt positive, setg(x,t)=f(x+t)−f(x)f(x)−f(x−t).g(x,t)=\frac{f(x+t)-f(x)}{f(x) - f(x - t)}. Assume that the inequalities2−1<g(x,t)<22^{-1} < g(x, t) < 2 hold for all positive t if x=0x = 0 , and for all t≤∣x∣t \leq |x| otherwise. Show that14−1<g(x,t)<1414^{-1} < g(x, t) < 14 for all real xx and positive t.t.

    Dataset text AI-MO AoPS. Quoted with source.

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