olymmath

IGO 2022 A5

  • Advanced

Let ABCABC be an acute triangle inscribed in a circle ω\omega with center OO . Points EE , FF lie on its side ACAC , ABAB , respectively, such that OO lies on EFEF and BCEFBCEF is cyclic. Let RR , SS be the intersections of EFEF with the shorter arcs ABAB , ACAC of ω\omega , respectively. Suppose KK , LL are the reflection of RR about CC and the reflection of SS about BB , respectively. Suppose that points PP and QQ lie on the lines BSBS and RCRC , respectively, such that PKPK and QLQL are perpendicular to BCBC . Prove that the circle with center PP and radius PKPK is tangent to the circumcircle of RCERCE if and only if the circle with center QQ and radius QLQL is tangent to the circumcircle of BFSBFS .

Proposed by Mehran Talaei

Dataset text AI-MO AoPS. Quoted with source.

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