olymmath

KöMaL 2022 B5229

    Let a≠0a\ne 0 be a real number, and let f ⁣:R→Rf\colon \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R} be a function, such that f(x+f(y))=f(x)+f(y)+ayf\big(x+f(y)\big) = f(x) + f(y) + ay for all x,y∈Rx,y\in \mathbb{R}. Prove that ff is additive, that is, f(x+y)=f(x)+f(y)f(x+y) = f(x) + f(y) for all x,y∈Rx,y\in \mathbb{R}.

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