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KöMaL 2018 A735

    For any function f ⁣:[0,1]→[0,1]f\colon [0,1]\to[0,1], let Pn(f)P_n(f) denote the number of fixed points of the function f(…f⏟n(x)…),\underbrace{f\big(\ldots f}_n(x)\ldots\big), i.e., the number of points x∈[0,1]x\in[0,1] satisfying f(…f⏟n(x)…)=x\underbrace{f\big(\ldots f}_{n}(x)\ldots\big)=x. Construct a piecewise linear, continuous, surjective function f ⁣:[0,1]→[0,1]f\colon [0,1]\to[0, 1] such that for a suitable number 2<A<3{2<A<3}, the sequence Pn(f)An\frac{P_n(f)}{A^n} converges.

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