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KöMaL 2018 A721

    Let n≥2n\ge 2 be a positive integer, and suppose a1,a2,…,ana_1,a_2,\dots,a_n are positive real numbers whose sum is 11 and whose squares add up to SS. Prove that if bi=ai2Sb_i=\frac{a_i^2}{S} (i=1,…,ni=1,\dots,n), then for every r>0r>0, we have ∑i=1nai(1−ai)r≤∑i=1nbi(1−bi)r.\sum_{i=1}^n \frac{a_i}{{(1-a_i)}^r}\le \sum_{i=1}^n \frac{b_i}{{(1-b_i)}^r}.

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