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USAMO 2009 Problem 4

For n≥2n \ge 2 let a1,a2,…,ana_1, a_2, \dots, a_n be positive real numbers such that (a1+a2+⋯+an)(1a1+1a2+⋯+1an)≤(n+12)2.(a_1 + a_2 + \dots + a_n) \left( \frac{1}{a_1} + \frac{1}{a_2} + \dots + \frac{1}{a_n} \right) \le \left( n + \frac{1}{2} \right)^2. Prove that max⁡(a1,a2,…,an)≤4min⁡(a1,a2,…,an)\max(a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n) \le 4 \min(a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n).

Dataset text MathNet. Quoted with source.

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