HMMT 2023 C5
- Combinatorics
- Answer
Elbert and Yaiza each draw 10 cards from a 20 -card deck with cards numbered . Then, starting with the player with the card numbered 1, the players take turns placing down the lowestnumbered card from their hand that is greater than every card previously placed. When a player cannot place a card, they lose and the game ends. Given that Yaiza lost and 5 cards were placed in total, compute the number of ways the cards could have been initially distributed. (The order of cards in a player's hand does not matter.)
Dataset text NuminaMath olympiads. Quoted with source.
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