olymmath

HMMT 2002 U20

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The Antarctican language has an alphabet of just 16 letters. Interestingly, every word in the language has exactly 3 letters, and it is known that no word's first letter equals any word's last letter (for instance, if the alphabet were {a,b}\{a, b\} then aaba a b and aaa could not both be words in the language because aa is the first letter of a word and the last letter of a word; in fact, just aaa alone couldn't be in the language). Given this, determine the maximum possible number of words in the language.

Dataset text NuminaMath olympiads. Quoted with source.

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1024

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