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CN-TST 2023 Problem 8

    In non-isosceles acute △ABC{}{\triangle ABC} , APAP , BQBQ , CRCR is the height of the triangle. A1A_1 is the midpoint of BCBC , AA1AA_1 intersects QRQR at KK , QRQR intersects a straight line that crosses A{A} and is parallel to BCBC at point D{D} , the line connecting the midpoint of AHAH and K{K} intersects DA1DA_1 at A2A_2 . Similarly define B2B_2 , C2C_2 . △A2B2C2{}\triangle A_2B_2C_2 is known to be non-degenerate, and its circumscribed circle is ω\omega . Prove that: there are circles ⊙A′\odot A' , ⊙B′\odot B' , ⊙C′\odot C' tangent to and INSIDE ω\omega satisfying: (1) ⊙A′\odot A' is tangent to ABAB and ACAC , ⊙B′\odot B' is tangent to BCBC and BABA , and ⊙C′\odot C' is tangent to CACA and CBCB . (2) A′A' , B′B' , CC ' are different and collinear. Created by Sihui Zhang

    Dataset text AI-MO AoPS. Quoted with source.

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