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CN-SMO 2015 Problem 4

    For any positive integer nn , we have the set Pn={nk∣k=0,1,2,…}P_n = \{ n^k \mid k=0,1,2, \ldots \} . For positive integers a,b,ca,b,c , we define the group of (a,b,c)(a,b,c) as lucky if there is a positive integer mm such that a−1a-1 , ab−12ab-12 , abc−2015abc-2015 (the three numbers need not be different from each other) belong to the set PmP_m . Find the number of lucky groups.

    Dataset text AI-MO AoPS. Quoted with source.

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