CN-SMO 2012 Problem 8
Let positive integers satisfy . is a set that contains points on an axis. A grasshopper on the axis can leap from one point to another adjacent point. Find the maximal value of satisfying following conditions: (a) are two arbitrary points in ; (b) starting at point , the grasshopper leaps times and finishes at point ; (the grasshopper is allowed to travel and more than once) (c) there are even number ways for the grasshopper to do (b).
Dataset text AI-MO AoPS. Quoted with source.
Solutions
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