olymmath

CMO 2017 Problem 1

  • Day 1

The sequences {un}\{u_{n}\} and {vn}\{v_{n}\} are defined by u0=u1=1u_{0} =u_{1} =1 , un=2un−1−3un−2u_{n}=2u_{n-1}-3u_{n-2} (n≥2)(n\geq2) , v0=a,v1=b,v2=cv_{0} =a, v_{1} =b , v_{2}=c , vn=vn−1−3vn−2+27vn−3v_{n}=v_{n-1}-3v_{n-2}+27v_{n-3} (n≥3)(n\geq3) . There exists a positive integer NN such that when n>Nn> N , we have un∣vnu_{n}\mid v_{n} . Prove that 3a=2b+c3a=2b+c .

Dataset text AI-MO AoPS. Quoted with source.

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