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BALTIC-WAY 2025 Problem 3

    Let f:Q→Qf: \mathbb{Q} \to \mathbb{Q} be a function that satisfies

    f(x)+f(y)≥f(x+y)f(x) + f(y) \geq f(x + y)

    for all x,y∈Qx, y \in \mathbb{Q}. Show that there exists an α∈R\alpha \in \mathbb{R} such that f(x)≥αxf(x) \geq \alpha x for all x∈Qx \in \mathbb{Q}.

    Official text Baltic Way 2025 official paper, page 1. Quoted with source.

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