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APMO 2012 Problem 4

  • Paper

Let ABCABC be an acute triangle. Denote by DD the foot of the perpendicular line drawn from the point AA to the side BCBC , by MM the midpoint of BCBC , and by HH the orthocenter of ABCABC . Let EE be the point of intersection of the circumcircle Γ\Gamma of the triangle ABCABC and the half line MHMH , and FF be the point of intersection (other than EE ) of the line EDED and the circle Γ\Gamma . Prove that BFCF=ABAC\tfrac{BF}{CF} = \tfrac{AB}{AC} must hold.

(Here we denote XYXY the length of the line segment XYXY .)

Dataset text AI-MO AoPS. Quoted with source.

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