olymmath

XK-TST 2016

Kosovo Team Selection Test 2016.

Other problems

Problem 1

Solve equation in real numbers x+4x+16x+…+4nx+3−x=1\sqrt{x+\sqrt{4x+\sqrt{16x+\sqrt{…+\sqrt{4^nx+3}}}}}-\sqrt{x}=1

Problem 2

Show that for all positive integers n≥2n\geq 2 the last digit of the number 22n+12^{2^n}+1 is 77 .

Problem 3

If quadratic equations x2+ax+b=0x^2+ax+b=0 and x2+px+q=0x^2+px+q=0 share one similar root then find quadratic equation for which has roots of other roots of both quadratic equations .

Problem 4

It is given the function f:R→Rf:\mathbb{R}\rightarrow \mathbb{R} fow which f(1)=1f(1)=1 and for all x∈Rx\in\mathbb{R} satisfied f(x+5)≥f(x)+5f(x+5)\geq f(x)+5 and f(x+1)≤f(x)+1f(x+1)\leq f(x)+1 If g(x)=f(x)−x+1g(x)=f(x)-x+1 then find g(2016)g(2016) .

Problem 5

Let be ABCABC an acute triangle with ∣AB∣>∣AC∣|AB|>|AC| . Let be DD point in side ABAB such that ∠ACD=∠CBD\angle ACD=\angle CBD . Let be EE the midpoint of segment BDBD and SS let be the circumcenter of triangle BCDBCD . Show that points A,E,SA,E,S and CC lie on a circle .