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VMO 2015 Problem 4

    Given a circumcircle (O)(O) and two fixed points B,CB,C on (O)(O) . BCBC is not the diameter of (O)(O) . A point AA varies on (O)(O) such that ABCABC is an acute triangle. E,FE,F is the foot of the altitude from B,CB,C respectively of ABCABC . (I)(I) is a variable circumcircle going through EE and FF with center II .

    a) Assume that (I)(I) touches BCBC at DD . Probe that DBDC=cot⁡Bcot⁡C\frac{DB}{DC}=\sqrt{\frac{\cot B}{\cot C}} .

    b) Assume (I)(I) intersects BCBC at MM and NN . Let HH be the orthocenter and P,QP,Q be the intersections of (I)(I) and (HBC)(HBC) . The circumcircle (K)(K) going through P,QP,Q and touches (O)(O) at TT ( TT is on the same side with AA wrt PQPQ ). Prove that the interior angle bisector of ∠MTN\angle{MTN} passes through a fixed point.

    Dataset text AI-MO AoPS. Quoted with source.

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