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VN-TST 2014 Problem 4

    a. Let ABCABC be a triangle with altitude ADAD and PP a variable point on ADAD . Lines PBPB and ACAC intersect each other at EE , lines PCPC and ABAB intersect each other at F.F. Suppose AEDFAEDF is a quadrilateral inscribed . Prove that PAPD=(tan⁡B+tan⁡C)cot⁡A2.\frac{PA}{PD}=(\tan B+\tan C)\cot \frac{A}{2}. b. Let ABCABC be a triangle with orthocentre HH and PP a variable point on AHAH . The line through CC perpendicular to ACAC meets BPBP at MM , The line through BB perpendicular to ABAB meets CPCP at N.N. KK is the projection of AA on MNMN . Prove that ∠BKC+∠MAN\angle BKC+\angle MAN is invariant .

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