olymmath

UZ-MO 2016

Uzbekistan national mathematics olympiad 2016.

Other problems

Problem 1

ω\omega is circumcircle of triangle ABCABC and BB1,CC1BB_1, CC_1 are bisectors of ABC. II is center incirle . B1C1B_1 C1 and ω\omega intersects at MM and NN . Find the ratio of circumradius of ABCABC to circumradius MINMIN .

Problem 2

nn is natural number and pp is prime number. If 1+np1+np is square of natural number then prove that n+1n+1 is equal to some sum of pp square of natural numbers.

Problem 3

In triangle ABCABC ω\omega is incircle and ω1\omega_1 , ω2\omega_2 , ω3\omega_3 is tangents to ω\omega and two sides of ABCABC . r,r1,r2,r3r, r_1, r_2, r_3 is radius of ω,ω1,ω2,ω3\omega, \omega_1, \omega_2, \omega_3 . Prove that r1r2+r2r3+r3r1=r\sqrt{r_1 r_2}+\sqrt{r_2 r_3}+\sqrt{r_3 r_1}=r

Problem 4

a,b,c,x,y,za,b,c,x,y,z are positive real numbers and bz+cy=abz+cy=a , az+cx=baz+cx=b , ay+bx=cay+bx=c . Find the least value of following function f(x,y,z)=x21+x+y21+y+z21+zf(x,y,z)=\frac{x^2}{1+x}+\frac{y^2}{1+y}+\frac{z^2}{1+z}