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TW-TST 1998 Problem 1

    Let m,nm,n are positive integers. a)Prove that (m,n)=2∑k=0m−1[knm]+m+n−mn(m,n)=2\sum_{k=0}^{m-1}[\frac{kn}{m}]+m+n-mn . b)If m,n≥2m,n\geq 2 , prove that ∑k=0m−1[knm]=∑k=0n−1[kmn]\sum_{k=0}^{m-1}[\frac{kn}{m}]=\sum_{k=0}^{n-1}[\frac{km}{n}] .

    Dataset text AI-MO AoPS. Quoted with source.

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