olymmath

TR-MO 2006

Turkish Mathematical Olympiad 2006.

Other problems

Problem 1

Points PP and QQ on side ABAB of a convex quadrilateral ABCDABCD are given such that AP=BQ.AP = BQ. The circumcircles of triangles APDAPD and BQDBQD meet again at KK and those of APCAPC and BQCBQC meet again at LL . Show that the points D,C,K,LD,C,K,L lie on a circle.

Problem 2

There are 20062006 students and 1414 teachers in a school. Each student knows at least one teacher (knowing is a symmetric relation). Suppose that, for each pair of a student and a teacher who know each other, the ratio of the number of the students whom the teacher knows to that of the teachers whom the student knows is at least t.t. Find the maximum possible value of t.t.

Problem 3

Find all positive integers nn for which all coefficients of polynomial P(x)P(x) are divisible by 7,7, where P(x)=(x2+x+1)n−(x2+1)n−(x+1)n−(x2+x)n+x2n+xn+1.P(x) = (x^2 + x + 1)^n - (x^2 + 1)^n - (x + 1)^n - (x^2 + x)^n + x^{2n} + x^n + 1.