TH-TMO 2011 Problem 12
chairs are placed in a circle around the city of Chiang Mai. They are also marked with a label for either st, nd, or rd grade students, so that there are chairs labeled with each label. The following situations happen, in order [list=i] [] students each from the st, nd, and rd grades are given a ball as follows: st grade students receive footballs, nd grade students receive basketballs, and rd grade students receive volleyballs. [] The students go sit in chairs labeled for their grade [*] The students simultaneously send their balls to the student to their left, and this happens some positive number of times. [/list] A labelling of the chairs is called lin-ping if it is possible for all st, nd, and rd grade students to now hold volleyballs, footballs, and basketballs respectively. Compute the number of lin-ping labellings
Dataset text AI-MO AoPS. Quoted with source.
Solutions
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