olymmath

SMO 2013 Problem 4

    Let FF be a finite non-empty set of integers and let nn be a positive integer. Suppose that ∙\bullet Any x∈Fx \in F may be written as x=y+zx=y+z for some yy , z∈Fz \in F ; ∙\bullet If 1≤k≤n1 \leq k \leq n and x1x_1 , ..., xk∈Fx_k \in F , then x1+⋯+xk≠0x_1+\cdots+x_k \neq 0 .

    Show that FF has at least 2n+22n+2 elements.

    Dataset text AI-MO AoPS. Quoted with source.

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