olymmath

SE-SKOLORNAS 2020

Swedish Mathematical Competition 2020.

Other problems

Problem 1

How many of the numbers 1⋅2⋅31\cdot 2\cdot 3 , 2⋅3⋅42\cdot 3\cdot 4 ,..., 2020⋅2021⋅20222020 \cdot 2021 \cdot 2022 are divisible by 20202020 ?

Problem 2

The medians of the sides ACAC and BCBC in the triangle ABCABC are perpendicular to each other. Prove that 12<∣AC∣∣BC∣<2\frac12 <\frac{|AC|}{|BC|}<2 .

Problem 3

Determine all bounded functions f:R→Rf: R \to R , such that f(f(x)+y)=f(x)+f(y)f (f (x) + y) = f (x) + f (y) , for all real x,yx, y .

Problem 4

Which is the least positive integer nn for which it is possible to find a (non-degenerate) nn -gon with sidelengths 1,2,...,n1, 2,. . . , n , and where all vertices have integer coordinates?

Problem 5

Find all integers aa such that there is a prime number of p≥5p\ge 5 that divides (p−12){p-1 \choose 2} +(p−13)a+ {p-1 \choose 3} a +(p−14)a2+{p-1 \choose 4} a^2 + ...+ (p−1p−3)ap−5.{p-1 \choose p-3} a^{p-5} .

Problem 6

A finite set of axis parallelcubes in space has the property of each point of the room is located in a maximum of M different cubes. Show that you can divide the amount of cubes in 8(M−1)+18 (M - 1) + 1 subsets (or less) with the property that the cubes in each subset lacks common points. (An axis parallel cube is a cube whose edges are parallel to the coordinate axes.)