olymmath

SE-SKOLORNAS 1990

Swedish Mathematical Competition 1990.

Other problems

Problem 1

Let d1,d2,...,dkd_1, d_2, ... , d_k be the positive divisors of n=1990!n = 1990! . Show that ∑din=∑ndi\sum \frac{d_i}{\sqrt{n}} = \sum \frac{\sqrt{n}}{d_i} .

Problem 2

The points A1,A2,..,A2nA_1, A_2,.. , A_{2n} are equally spaced in that order along a straight line with A1A2=kA_1A_2 = k . PP is chosen to minimise ∑PAi\sum PA_i . Find the minimum.

Problem 3

Find all a,ba, b such that sin⁡x+sin⁡a≥bcos⁡x\sin x + \sin a\ge b \cos x for all xx .

Problem 4

ABCDABCD is a quadrilateral. The bisectors of ∠A\angle A and ∠B\angle B meet at EE . The line through EE parallel to CDCD meets ADAD at LL and BCBC at MM . Show that LM=AL+BMLM = AL + BM .

Problem 5

Find all monotonic positive functions f(x)f(x) defined on the positive reals such that f(xy)f(f(y)x)=1f(xy) f\left( \frac{f(y)}{x}\right) = 1 for all x,yx, y .

Problem 6

Find all positive integers m,nm, n such that 117158>mn>97131\frac{117}{158} > \frac{m}{n} > \frac{97}{131} and n≤500n \le 500 .