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SCHWEITZER 2017 Problem 2

    Prove that a field KK can be ordered if and only if every A∈Mn(K)A\in M_n(K) symmetric matrix can be diagonalized over the algebraic closure of KK . (In other words, for all n∈Nn\in\mathbb{N} and all A∈Mn(K)A\in M_n(K) , there exists an S∈GLn(K‾)S\in GL_n(\overline{K}) for which S−1ASS^{-1}AS is diagonal.)

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