olymmath

RU-ALLRUSSIAN 1972 Problem 4

    a, m, n are positive integers and a >1>1 . Show that if am+1\mathrm{a^{m} + 1} divides an+1\mathrm{a^{n} + 1} , then m divides n. The positive integer b is relatively prime to a, show that if am+bm\mathrm{a^{m} + b^{m}} divides an+bn\mathrm{a^{n} + b^{n}} then m divides n.

    Dataset text NuminaMath olympiads. Quoted with source.

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