olymmath

RO-TST 2005 Problem 5

  • Test 2

Let m,nm,n be co-prime integers, such that mm is even and nn is odd. Prove that the following expression does not depend on the values of mm and nn : 12n+∑k=1n−1(−1)[mkn]{mkn}.\frac 1{2n} + \sum^{n-1}_{k=1} (-1)^{\left[ \frac{mk}n \right]} \left\{ \frac {mk}n \right\} .

Bogdan Enescu

Dataset text AI-MO AoPS. Quoted with source.

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