RO-TST 2003 Problem 6
At a math contest there are students participating. Each of them submits a problem to the jury, which thereafter gives each students one of the problems submitted. One says that the contest is fair is there are participants which receive their problems from the other participants.
Prove that the number of distributions of the problems in order to obtain a fair contest is a perfect square.
Dataset text AI-MO AoPS. Quoted with source.
Solutions
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