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RO-NMO 2005 Problem 82

    For a positive integer nn , written in decimal base, we denote by p(n)p(n) the product of its digits.

    a) Prove that p(n)≤np(n) \leq n ; b) Find all positive integers nn such that 10p(n)=n2+4n−2005.10p(n) = n^2+ 4n - 2005.

    Eugen Păltănea

    Dataset text AI-MO AoPS. Quoted with source.

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