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RIOPLATENSE 2015 Problem 2

    Let a,b,ca , b , c positive integers, coprime. For each whole number n≥1n \ge 1 , we denote by s(n)s ( n ) the number of elements in the set {a,b,c}\{ a , b , c \} that divide nn . We consider k1<k2<k3<...k_1< k_2< k_3<... .the sequence of all positive integers that are divisible by some element of {a,b,c}\{ a , b , c \} . Finally we define the characteristic sequence of (a,b,c)( a , b , c ) like the succession s(k1),s(k2),s(k3),....s ( k_1) , s ( k_2) , s ( k_3) , .... . Prove that if the characteristic sequences of (a,b,c)( a , b , c ) and (a′,b′,c′)( a', b', c') are equal, then a=a′,b=b′a = a', b = b' and c=c′c=c'

    Dataset text AI-MO AoPS. Quoted with source.

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