olymmath

RIOPLATENSE 2012

Olimpiada Rioplatense 2012.

Other problems

Problem 1

An integer nn is called apocalyptic if the addition of 66 different positive divisors of nn gives 35283528 . For example, 20122012 is apocalyptic, because it has six divisors, 11 , 22 , 44 , 503503 , 10061006 and 20122012 , that add up to 35283528 .

Find the smallest positive apocalyptic number.

Problem 2

A rectangle is divided into n2n^2 smaller rectangle by n−1n - 1 horizontal lines and n−1n - 1 vertical lines. Between those rectangles there are exactly 56605660 which are not congruent. For what minimum value of nn is this possible?

Problem 3

Let TT be a non-isosceles triangle and n≥4n \ge 4 an integer . Prove that you can divide TT in nn triangles and draw in each of them an inner bisector so that those nn bisectors are parallel.

Problem 4

Find all real numbers xx , such that: a) ⌊x⌋+⌊2x⌋+...+⌊2012x⌋=2013\lfloor x \rfloor + \lfloor 2x \rfloor +...+ \lfloor 2012x \rfloor = 2013 b) ⌊x⌋+⌊2x⌋+...+⌊2013x⌋=2014\lfloor x \rfloor + \lfloor 2x \rfloor +...+ \lfloor 2013x \rfloor = 2014

Problem 5

Let a≥2a \ge 2 and n≥3n \ge 3 be integers . Prove that one of the numbers an+1,an+1+1,...,a2n−2+1a^n+ 1 , a^{n + 1}+ 1 , ... , a^{2 n-2}+ 1 does not share any odd divisor greater than 11 with any of the other numbers.

Problem 6

In each square of a 100×100100 \times 100 board there is written an integer. The allowed operation is to choose four squares that form the figure or any of its reflections or rotations, and add 11 to each of the four numbers. The aim is, through operations allowed, achieving a board with the smallest possible number of different residues modulo 3333 . What is the minimum number that can be achieved with certainty?