Putnam 2015 A5
- Session A
Let be an odd positive integer, and let denote the number of integers such that and . Show that is odd if and only if is of the form with a positive integer and a prime congruent to or modulo .
Curated text Kedlaya Putnam archive. Quoted with source.
Solutions
No solution is on olymmath yet. Official and human solutions come first when they arrive. AI solutions come after them, with a label.