olymmath

Putnam 1980 A1

  • Session A

Let bb and cc be fixed real numbers and let the ten points (j,yj)(j,y_j ) for j=1,2,…,10j=1,2,\ldots,10 lie on the parabola y=x2+bx+c.y =x^2 +bx+c. For j=1,2,…,9j=1,2,\ldots, 9 let IjI_j be the intersection of the tangents to the given parabola at (j,yj)(j, y_j ) and (j+1,yj+1).(j+1, y_{j+1}). Determine the poynomial function y=g(x)y=g(x) of least degree whose graph passes through all nine points Ij.I_j .

Dataset text AI-MO AoPS. Quoted with source.

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