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Putnam 1965 A3

  • Session A

A-3. Show that, for any sequence a1,a2,⋯a_{1}, a_{2}, \cdots of real numbers, the two conditions (A) lim⁡n→∞e(ia1)+e(ia2)+⋯+e(ian)n=α\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{e^{\left(i a_{1}\right)}+e^{\left(i a_{2}\right)}+\cdots+e^{\left(i a_{n}\right)}}{n}=\alpha and (B) lim⁡n→∞e(ia1)+e(ia4)+⋯+e(ian2)n2=α\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{e^{\left(i a_{1}\right)}+e^{\left(i a_{4}\right)}+\cdots+e^{\left(i a_{n}^{2}\right)}}{n^{2}}=\alpha are equivalent.

Dataset text PutnamGAP. Quoted with source.

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