olymmath

PL-OM 2015

Polish Mathematical Olympiad 2015.

Official paper

The official paper in 3 languages

Polish · Polish (stage1) · Polish (stage2)

Other problems

Problem 1

In triangle ABCABC the angle ∠A\angle A is the smallest. Points D,ED, E lie on sides AB,ACAB, AC so that ∠CBE=∠DCB=∠BAC\angle CBE=\angle DCB=\angle BAC . Prove that the midpoints of AB,AC,BE,CDAB, AC, BE, CD lie on one circle.

Problem 2

Let PP be a polynomial with real coefficients. Prove that if for some integer kk P(k)P(k) isn't integral, then there exist infinitely many integers mm , for which P(m)P(m) isn't integral.

Problem 3

Find the biggest natural number mm that has the following property: among any five 500-element subsets of {1,2,…,1000}\{ 1,2,\dots, 1000\} there exist two sets, whose intersection contains at least mm numbers.

Problem 4

Solve the system {x+y+z=1x5+y5+z5=1\begin{cases} x+y+z=1 x^5+y^5+z^5=1\end{cases} in real numbers.

Problem 6

Prove that for each positive integer aa there exists such an integer b>ab>a , for which 1+2a+3a1+2^a+3^a divides 1+2b+3b1+2^b+3^b .